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Gulfstream G650 and G650ER

6 February 15 Minutes read

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER offer exceptional performance, luxurious cabins, and impressive range, redefining global private aviation travel.

Table of content

Introduction

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER are  large long range aircraft that continue to define standards in long-range business aviation. With high-speed cruise capability and intercontinental range, they enable operators to serve nonstop missions between key global hubs. The G650ER extends range beyond the baseline G650, giving operators flexibility to cover ultra-long-haul city pairs while maintaining fuel efficiency. For brokers, Tribe makes it easy to compare these aircraft side by side, with verified specifications on passenger capacity, cabin layouts, and range.

Within the charter marketplace, the G650 and G650ER remain critical platforms for operators managing long-haul demand and for brokers sourcing reliable, proven aircraft for complex itineraries.

History of Gulfstream G650 and G650ER

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER represent Gulfstream Aerospace's innovative approach to business aviation, crafted in Savannah, Georgia. Announced on March 13, 2008, the G650 was a clean-sheet design emphasizing speed, range, and cabin comfort. It made its first flight on November 25, 2009, achieved FAA certification on September 7, 2012, and entered service later that year in December.

The G650ER, an extended-range variant, debuted on May 19, 2014, at EBACE. It received FAA certification on October 8, 2014, and deliveries began the same year. With enhanced performance, the G650ER extended Gulfstream’s capabilities, becoming a favorite for intercontinental travel. Both models remain benchmarks for luxury and performance, though the G650ER is set to be succeeded by the in-development G800, ensuring Gulfstream’s continued leadership in the ultra-long-range market.

Gulfstream G650 Performance and Specifications

Exterior Dimensions

  • Height: 25 ft 8 in
  • Wingspan: 99 ft 7 in
  • Length: 99 ft 8 in

Interior Cabin

  • Cabin Height: 6 ft 4 in
  • Cabin Width: 8 ft 5 in
  • Cabin Length: 53 ft 6 in
  • Cabin Volume: 2421 cu ft

Baggage Volume: 235 cu ft

Occupancy

  • Crew: 2
  • Passengers: 13-16

Operating Weights

  • Maximum Takeoff Weight: 99,600 lbs
  • Maximum Landing Weight: 83,500 lbs
  • Operating Weight: 54,000 lbs
  • Fuel Capacity: 44,200 lbs
  • Max Payload: 6500 lbs

Range and Distance

  • Range (4PAX) : 4000 nm
  • Max Range: 6959 nm
  • Service Ceiling: 51,000 ft

Performance

  • Normal Cruise Speed: 499 knots
  • Rate of Climb: 3570 ft/min

Power Plant

  • Engines: 2
  • Engine Manufacturer: Rolls Royce
  • Engine Model: BR725 A1-12

Avionics

  • Avionics Suite: Gulfstream PlaneView II Integrated Flight Deck (with Honeywell RE220)

G650ER Performance and Specifications

Exterior Dimensions

  • Height: 25 ft 8 in
  • Wingspan: 99 ft 7 in
  • Length: 99 ft 8 in

Interior Cabin

  • Cabin Height: 6 ft 4 in
  • Cabin Width: 8 ft 5 in
  • Cabin Length: 53 ft 6 in
  • Cabin Volume: 2421 cu ft

Baggage Volume: 195 cu ft

Occupancy

  • Crew: 3
  • Passengers: 13-16

Operating Weights

  • Maximum Takeoff Weight: 103600 lbs
  • Maximum Landing Weight: 83,500 lbs
  • Operating Weight: 54,000 lbs
  • Fuel Capacity: 48,200 lbs
  • Max Payload: 6500 lbs

Range and Distance

  • Range (4Pax) : 7437 nm
  • Max Range: 7507 nm
  • Service Ceiling: 51,000 ft

Performance

  • Normal Cruise Speed: 488 knots
  • Rate of Climb: 840 ft/min

AvionicsAvionics Suite: Gulfstream PlaneView II (with Honeywell’s Primus Epic avionics)

Gulfstream G650 G650ER Interior

Cabin

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER offer spacious cabins designed to maximize comfort during long flights. The G650 cabin is 6 feet 4 inch in height, 8 feet 5 inches in width, and 53 feet 6 inches in length, with a volume of 2,421 cubic feet. In comparison, the G650ER’s cabin is larger, measuring 6 feet 4 inches in height, 8 feet 5 inches in width, and 53 feet 6 inches in length, providing a generous 2,421 cubic feet of space. This expanded area enhances comfort, offering more room for seating, relaxation, and storage on long-haul journeys.

The forward cabin features four leather-upholstered club chairs, each positioned to provide panoramic views through large windows. The mid cabin contains a four-seat conference grouping, ideal for meetings during travel, along with a fold-out HD monitor. The aft cabin, which offers two club seats and a divan that can be converted into a bed, can be closed off for added privacy. A spacious lavatory is located at the rear, featuring a full-sized sink, ample storage, and wood detailing. While the G650ER’s standard configuration doesn’t include a shower, it is available as an optional upgrade for owners.

For baggage, the rear compartment provides generous space to accommodate luggage for extended trips. Whether you're traveling for business or leisure, both the G650 and G650ER offer unparalleled comfort and convenience, ensuring a pleasant journey regardless of the distance.

For operators, these configuration details are critical when marketing the aircraft. On Tribe, uploading exact layouts and features ensures brokers can quickly determine mission suitability. For brokers, this data helps align client needs whether for boardroom-style setups, private rest areas, or maximum baggage capacity with the right operator listing.

Cockpit and Avionics

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER feature the advanced PlaneView II flight deck, built on Honeywell’s Primus Epic avionics system. Key technologies include the Enhanced Vision System (EVS), which displays infrared images on the pilot’s Head-Up Display (HUD), and the Synthetic Vision-Primary Flight Display (SV-PFD), which uses terrain data to provide a digital view of surroundings in low-visibility conditions. The spacious cockpit, along with the aircraft’s large windows, ensures excellent visibility, while the ergonomic, shearling-lined pilot seats ensure long-haul comfort and ease during extended flights.

Gulfstream G650 and G650ER Exterior

The Gulfstream G650ER boasts a sophisticated exterior design, emphasizing sleek, clean lines that enhance its aerodynamic performance. Gulfstream offers an extensive range of customizable paint schemes, allowing operators to select colors, logos, and finishes that perfectly match their vision for the aircraft. Whether opting for a classic look or a more modern, bold design, the G650ER’s exterior is designed to make a lasting impression while maximizing efficiency and performance in flight. Its striking appearance ensures that this aircraft stands out on the tarmac and in the sky.

Gulfstream G650 and G650ER Charter Price

Pricing for the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER is influenced by several operational variables that operators consider when preparing quotes, and which brokers can view  on Tribe:

  • Flight Distance: Ultra-long-haul missions increase fuel burn, crew duty time, and potential technical stops. Tribe integrates these elements into operator quotes automatically, reducing manual recalculation.
  • Passenger Count: Higher passenger numbers can affect handling fees, catering, and facility charges. On Tribe, operators can input these variables so brokers see accurate costs when comparing aircraft options
  • Seasonal Trends: Peak times such as holidays or events can affect pricing.
  • Custom Services: Amenities like gourmet catering, onboard Wi-Fi, and special requests may add to the cost.

Fascinating Facts About the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER

  • The "ER" in G650ER stands for Extended Range, reflecting its capability to cover longer distances than the G650, making it ideal for global travelers.
  • Gulfstream’s iconic oval-shaped windows are the largest in business aviation, offering ample natural light and stunning views throughout the flight.
  • The cabin design allows seats to convert into beds for up to seven passengers, ensuring ultimate comfort on long-haul flights.
  • The G650 boasts one of the widest cabins in its class, creating an unparalleled sense of spaciousness.
  • Certified for steep approaches, it can operate from challenging airports like London City, combining performance with versatility.
  • With over 500 aircraft in service, 125+ world speed records, and the G650ER holding the record for the farthest fastest flight, these jets are symbols of trust, innovation, and excellence in business aviation.

Conclusion

The Gulfstream G650 and G650ER remain flagship aircraft in the large-cabin category, combining long-range capability, high-speed performance, and proven reliability. For operators, they represent versatile fleet assets that can handle ultra-long-haul demand while maintaining strong operating economics.For brokers, the ability to access accurate G650 and G650ER specifications on Tribe makes it easier to evaluate mission suitability, compare operator listings, and provide clients with precise recommendations. By centralizing data on range, cabin layouts, and operating requirements, Tribe reduces friction in the sourcing process. In the charter marketplace, the G650 and G650ER are more than luxury icons; they are practical, high-value platforms that operators can market effectively and brokers can source with confidence through Tribe.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. How many passengers can the Gulfstream G650 accommodate?
    The Gulfstream G650 can seat up to 19 passengers, depending on the chosen configuration. Typical layouts prioritize comfort, offering seating for 13 to 16 passengers with options for lie-flat beds, ensuring a luxurious experience for long-haul flights.
  2. What is the range of the Gulfstream G650ER?
    The Gulfstream G650ER boasts an extraordinary range of 7,500 nautical miles. This capability allows it to connect far-off destinations like Los Angeles to Sydney or London to Singapore without refueling, making it ideal for international travel.
  3. How does the Gulfstream G650 differ from the G650ER?
    The G650ER is an enhanced version of the G650 with a greater fuel capacity, extending its range by 500 nautical miles. This makes the G650ER more suitable for ultra-long-haul flights, while both models share the same luxurious cabin and advanced features.
  4. What are the cabin features of the Gulfstream G650?
    The G650 cabin includes large panoramic windows that provide stunning views, a quiet environment for relaxation, and advanced air circulation that refreshes the air every two minutes. The cabin layout is highly customizable to meet diverse passenger needs.
  5. What is the cabin pressure altitude of the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER during flight?

Both the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER are equipped with advanced cabin pressurization systems that maintain a low cabin altitude, enhancing passenger comfort and reducing fatigue. At a cruising altitude of 41,000 feet, the cabin pressure altitude is approximately 2,765 feet. Even at the aircraft's maximum operating altitude of 51,000 feet, the cabin pressure altitude remains around 4,850 feet.

  1. What engines power the Gulfstream G650?
    The G650 is equipped with two Rolls-Royce BR725 A1-12 engines, delivering both power and efficiency. These engines are specifically designed for long-range operations while maintaining lower emissions and fuel consumption.
  2. Can the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER operate on shorter runways?

Yes, the Gulfstream G650 and G650ER are designed to operate efficiently on shorter runways. Despite their large size and range, these aircraft feature advanced performance capabilities that allow them to take off and land on runways as short as 5,858 feet for takeoff and 2,680 feet for landing under optimal conditions (sea-level, standard temperature). These figures make the G650 series capable of accessing airports with shorter runways, giving operators more flexibility.

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